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The Digital Divide Saga


by Candace King on 27 July 2010

Since the rise of globalisation and the creation of the ‘global village’, technological advancements in society have increased and almost every activity today is done electronically or digitally. The internet has become a massive tool for individuals to utilise, whether it be for personal, interactive, or business needs.
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According to Head of Sales and Marketing of Vibrant Media Paul Liebmann, internet usage in South Africa has just past the five million mark and the number of active internet users has doubled in the past year, “Everybody is more connected now, you can access the internet and email now on mobile phones. Over 60% of internet usage still takes place in business, hence the best way to reach people is through business” says Liebmann. Liebmann predicts that by the end of this year, internet usage may reach a seven million mark.

So it is clear that everyone is going the digital route, but most people do not have the access; skills; and capital to be a part of this digitalisation revolution. First used in the 1990s, the digital divide is a term used to describe the technological gap between the ‘haves’ and the ‘have nots’: people who have effective access to digital and information technology and those who have a very limited or no access at all.

According to www.bridgethedigitaldivide.com, “In parts of the developing world, less than 1 in every 1,000 people have access to a computer compared to nearly 600 in every 1,000 in the developed world”.

So what is being done about this gap? The term ‘bridging the digital divide’ has been coined, and many individuals have held meetings to try and find a solution to the problem. www.bridgethedigitaldivide.com is trying to aid this issue. The website is calling for people to donate their old or unused computers so that those who do not have access can now get the privilege.

According to Phil Charles, Director of The South African Astronomical Observatory (SAAO) says that the Astronomy Geographic Advantage Programme (AGAP) might be able to help the digital divide, “Fast, cheap, and reliable Internet bandwidth is crucial for developing South Africa’s economy as a whole as well as its science. Astronomy is significant to Africa and to the world, and this field of research serves as a clear case study for the country’s – and the continent’s – need to bridge the digital divide if it’s to become a meaningful global player”.

What is your take on the digital divide and what should be done to lessen the gap? Post your comments.




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